Abstract

Depression and anxiety are among the most prevelent mental health disorders affecting women during the perinatal period. While often diagnosed postpartum, conditions such as postpartum depression and generalized anxiety disorder originate during pregnancy, affecting fetal brain and body development. This liturature review explores the distinct and combined impacts of prenatal anxiety and depression, highlighting the need for early detection and comprehensive care. It also examines predisposing factors, diagnostic tools, and interventions used to manage these conditions. Furthermore, the review considers how intersecting social factors- such as race, low socioeconomic status, education, culture, and barriers to healthcare- contribute to disparities in mental health outcomes. To address these issues, this project devises a culturally competent educational pamphlet to promote awareness, early intervention, accessible care and layers a foundation for future creation of a educational video. This paper not only reviews existing research but also creates a foundation for future studies aimed at improving maternal and fetal outcomes.

Semester/Year of Award

Spring 2025

Mentor

Theresa Botts

Mentor Department Affiliation

Psychology

Access Options

Open Access Thesis

Document Type

Bachelor Thesis

Degree Name

Honors Scholars

Degree Level

Bachelors

Department

Nursing

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