Telehealth and Depression: A meta-analysis

Presenter Hometown

Richmond

Major

Psychology

Department

Psychology

Degree

Undergraduate

Mentor

Richard Osbaldiston

Mentor Department

Psychology

Abstract

Telehealth provides mental health care services through technological modalities. This research aims to assess if telehealth has equivalent effects on depression as treatment-as-usual. A meta-analysis was done by locating 20 studies from PsycInfo. Each study examined the effects of telehealth therapy on depression. Three different study designs were found; 1) pre-post, 2) treatment-control groups, and 3) mixed designs. The results showed an overall effect size of d = 0.69, which is a moderate effect size. For each study design, varying effects were present. For pre-post treatment, a strong effect size was found (d = 0.88). For treatment-control designs, a moderate effect size was found (d = 0.55). And for a mixed design, a strong effect size was found (d = 0.71). It was concluded that telehealth compared to treatment-as-usual was a more effective treatment option, and with the world becoming more technologically inclined, it is an increasingly useful tool.

Presentation format

Poster

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Telehealth and Depression: A meta-analysis

Telehealth provides mental health care services through technological modalities. This research aims to assess if telehealth has equivalent effects on depression as treatment-as-usual. A meta-analysis was done by locating 20 studies from PsycInfo. Each study examined the effects of telehealth therapy on depression. Three different study designs were found; 1) pre-post, 2) treatment-control groups, and 3) mixed designs. The results showed an overall effect size of d = 0.69, which is a moderate effect size. For each study design, varying effects were present. For pre-post treatment, a strong effect size was found (d = 0.88). For treatment-control designs, a moderate effect size was found (d = 0.55). And for a mixed design, a strong effect size was found (d = 0.71). It was concluded that telehealth compared to treatment-as-usual was a more effective treatment option, and with the world becoming more technologically inclined, it is an increasingly useful tool.